Beef and Brown Rice Homemade Dog Food Recipe

Suitable for most healthy adult dogs, this single protein, grain inclusive dog food recipe is simple to make at home.

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Providing a balanced, home-cooked diet for your dog doesn’t have to be complicated! This simple yet nutritionally complete beef and brown rice recipe follows NRC guidelines for adult maintenance and uses ingredients readily available at most supermarkets. Whether you’re new to homemade dog food or looking for a convenient, balanced recipe, this guide will walk you through the ingredients, preparation, and nutritional benefits of feeding fresh, cooked meals to you dog.

Let’s get started!

NOTE: When made as specified, this recipe provides a nutritionally complete diet for healthy adult dogs. Adding, removing, or changing ingredients is not recommended as it will affect the nutritional balance of the food. This recipe is not suitable for dogs with medical conditions that require specialized diets.

Ingredients

The goal of this formula is to provide you with a recipe that you can easily cook in your kitchen with readily available ingredients your dog will love. This single protein, grain inclusive recipe is made with human grade ingredients you shouldn’t need to search hard for including:

  • Ground Beef, 90% lean, 10% fat
  • Beef Heart
  • Beef Liver
  • Brown Rice
  • Pumpkin, canned, without added salt or sugar
  • Green Beans
  • Apples

In today’s fast paced world, expecting anyone to prepare their dog’s meal every day is impractical. With this recipe, you can cook it in bulk, and it can be stored for up to 4 days in the refrigerator or frozen. While the food can technically be frozen indefinitely, we recommend using it within 6 months since it will lose nutrients over time.

Single protein recipes reduce the number of ingredients needed to prepare dog food at home. This one uses beef since it is the most common and easily accessible red meat protein that can be used to cook dog food. Because the organs are nutrient dense and are often sold for human consumption, ingredients such as beef heart and beef liver are typically available throughout the U.S. and are beneficial for creating a balanced, single protein diet for dogs.

Cooking increases the palatability of foods which makes this recipe beginner friendly. In addition, it’s an excellent way to entice the pickiest of eaters to consistently eat a balanced diet when other foods have failed. However, if you are concerned about your dog eating the rice we can let you in on a little secret. Replace the water with homemade bone broth when cooking the rice to increase its palatability.

Supplements

Accessibility limits our ability to utilize certain whole foods when creating a balanced diet for our dogs. Furthermore, using only whole foods increases the complexity of recipes which ultimately is not convenient for buy lifestyles. Therefor this recipe requires the supplements listed below to ensure it provides all the essential nutrients needed for optimal canine health.

SupplementNutrient(s) Provided
NOW Cod Liver OilEPA+DHA fatty acids, Vitamin D
Hempseed OilALA fatty acids
Animal EssentialsCalcium, Magnesium, Iodine
Nutritional YeastB Vitamin Complex
Solgar Chelated ManganeseManganese
NOW Foods E-OilVitamin E
NOW Foods Pure Kelp PowderIodine

The removal of any supplement will negatively impact the nutritional balance of the recipe.

Culinary Closure

Don’t miss your opportunity to provide your dog with a home prepared diet made with human-grade ingredients that are easily accessible in supermarkets! This cooked beef and brown rice recipe is balanced for adult maintenance and is a gateway into home prepared diets, using accessible and limited ingredients to ensure a diet that provides convenience without sacrificing nutrition.

Your dog will thank you!

Cooking Instructions for a 60 Pound, Inactive Dog

For an in-depth review of ingredient amounts for other weights and activity levels see below.

Ingredients for this recipe can be prepared in any order. Neither the canned pumpkin nor the apple should be cooked.

Beef & Brown Rice Batch Calculations

Below are the calculations to feed an inactive 60 pound dog for 7 days. This recipe can be prepared in batch increments versus preparing meals daily. Store up to 4 days of prepared food in the refrigerator and store the remaining food in the freezer to prevent food spoilage. Frozen food can be stored indefinitely but it will lose nutrients over time. Therefore, it is recommended to feed all food within 6 months of freezing.

Recipe Terms Defined

Meal Prep Recipe IngredientsFood ingredients required to prep the recipe.
Nutritional Supplements Added DailySupplements that must be added to food daily.
Batch Prep Nutritional SupplementsSupplements that can be batch prepared into food.

Cooked & Raw Ingredient Weights

Meal Prep Recipe IngredientsCooked WeightsRaw Weights
Ground Beef, 90% lean, 10% fat, cooked4.43 LB5.53 LB
Beef Heart, cooked0.93 LB1.16 LB
Beef Liver, cooked0.23 LB1.16 LB
Brown Rice, cooked2.01 LB0.70 LB
Pumpkin, canned without added salt or sugar1.08 LB
Green Beans, cooked0.62 LB1.31 LB
Apples, with peeling, raw, chopped0.46 LB
8.21 LB10.56 LB

Nutritional Supplements Added Daily

NOW Cod Liver Oil650 mg7.00 PIll
Hempseed Oil7.00 TSP
NOW E Oil31.26 IU/drop21.0 DROP

Batch Prep Nutritional Supplements

Animal Essentials Seaweed Calcium7.0 TSP
Nutritional Yeast3.5 TSP
Solgar Chelated Manganese8 mg1.75 Pill
NOW Pure Kelp Powder450 mcg/scoop3.5 SCOOP

Supplement Calculations

The calculations below are the supplement dosages that are required per 1 pound of the Beef & Brown Rice recipe. These calculations are needed when feeding more or less food based on weight and activity.

Nutritional Supplements Added Daily Needed Per Pound of the Recipe

Batch Prep Nutritional Supplements Needed Per Pound of the Recipe

NOW Cod Liver Oil 650 mg0.75 PILLAnimal Essentials Seaweed Calcium

0.75 TSP
Hempseed Oil0.75 TSP

Nutritional Yeast

0.25 TSP
Now E Oil 31.26 UI/Drop2.25 Drop

Solgar Chelated Manganese, 8 mg

0.25 PILL

NOW Pure Kelp Powder, 450 mcg/scoop

0.33 SCOOP

Why are there cooked and raw weights listed?

The recipe is formulated using cooked ingredients. Due to moisture loss that occurs in the cooking process, there is a weight reduction when raw ingredients are cooked. Therefore additional calculations are provided to assist in identifying how much of each raw ingredient is required to prepare the recipe at home.

Are the supplements in the recipes necessary and safe?

All supplements listed in the recipe are required and should not be eliminated. The supplements listed are from human grade brands that operate in an FDA certified facility and are GMP certified. These brands perform third party purity tests and provide the nutritional analysis on their supplements. This criteria is important in ensuring that the supplement is of high quality and provides the nutrients required for the recipes. Each supplement dosage has been calculated to ensure they provide the essential nutrients required for optimal health without exceeding Safe Upper Limits (this avoids toxicity). Removing the supplements listed in the recipe should be avoided as it will result in nutritional deficiencies.

PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS

To Prepare Ground Beef, Beef Heart, and Beef Liver:

All beef ingredients should be cooked to an internal temperature of 160°F (the minimum safe internal temperature for beef proteins). As cooking times can vary significantly, we strongly recommend using a meat thermometer to ensure animal proteins are cooked to a safe temperature.

Cooking times will depend on the method used and amount of each ingredient being cooked. For example, cooking 5.5 pounds of ground beef to 160°F typically takes 35-40 minutes in an oven preheated to 400°F. If using a pressure cooker it generally takes around 20 minutes for 5.5 pounds of ground beef to reach 160°F.

The beef heart and beef liver should be chopped into bite-sized pieces once cooked and cooled.

To Prepare Brown Rice:

Cook brown rice in water on stove or in rice cooker according to package instructions.

To Prepare Green Beans:

Boil or steam green beans until tender, approximately 5-7 minutes.

To Prepare Apple (raw)

Peel raw apples and chop into bite-sized pieces.

All cooked ingredients should be cooled to room temperature. Once everything has cooled, all ingredients should be mixed thoroughly along with the Animal Essentials Seaweed Calcium, Nutritional Yeast, Solgar Chelated Manganese, and NOW Pure Kelp Powder Supplements. The three remaining supplements—Cod liver oil, hempseed oil, and E-Oil—should be added to daily meals.

Beef & Brown Rice

Recipe

Amount

Calories
Ground Beef, 90% lean, 10% fat, cooked10.12 OZ287 G623 KCAL
Beef Heart cooked2.12 OZ60 G99 KCAL
Beef Liver, cooked0.53 OZ15 G29 KCAL
Brown Rice, cooked4.58 OZ130 G144 KCAL
Pumpkin, canned, without added salt or sugar2.47 OZ70 G24 KCAL
Green Beans, cooked1.41 OZ40 G14 KCAL
Apples, with peeling, raw, chopped1.06 OZ30 G16 KCAL
NOW Cod Liver Oil, 650 mg1.00 PILL1 PILL5 KCAL
Hempseed Oil1.00 TSP5 G43 KCAL
Animal Essentials Seaweed Calcium1.00 TSP3 G0 KCAL
Nutritional Yeast0.50 TSP2 G4 KCAL
Solgar Chelated Manganese, 8mg0.25 PILL0 PILL0 KCAL
NOW E Oil (31.625IU/Drop)3.00 Drop3.3 DROP0 KCAL
NOW Pure Kelp Powder (450 mcg/scoop)0.50 SCOOP0.5 SCOOP0 KCAL
22.50 OZ638 G1,000 KCAL

Recipe Macro Nutrients - As Fed

Recipe Macro Nutrients - Dry Matter

68.7%

Moisture443.54 G

0.0%

Moisture0.00 G

15.8%

Protein102.07 G

50.6%

Protein102.07 G

6.8%

Fat43.98 G

21.8%

Fat43.98%

6.8%

Carb.44.12 G

21.9%

Carb.44.12%

1.0%

Fiber6.37 G

3.2%

Fiber6.37G

0.8%

Ash5.17 G

2.6%

Ash5.17 G

Feeding Recommendations by Bodyweight and Acttivity

BODY WEIGHTOBESE PRONEINACTIVELOW ACTIVITYMODERATE ACTIVITYABOVE AVERAGE ACTIVITYHIGH ACTIVITY
10 LB5.50 OZ6.00 OZ6.75 OZ7.75 OZ8.75 OZ9.75 OZ
20 LB9.00 OZ10.00 OZ11.50 OZ13.25 OZ14.75 OZ16.50 OZ
30 LB12.25 OZ13.50 OZ15.75 OZ18.00 OZ20.00 OZ22.25 OZ
40 LB15.25 OZ16.75 OZ19.50 OZ22.25 OZ25.00 OZ27.75 OZ
50 LB18.00 OZ19.75 OZ23.00 OZ26.25 OZ29.50 OZ32.75 OZ
60 LB20.75 OZ22.50 OZ26.25 OZ30.00 OZ33.75 OZ37.50 OZ
70 LB23.25 OZ25.25 OZ29.50 OZ33.75 OZ38.00 OZ42.25 OZ
80 LB25.75 OZ28.00 OZ32.75 OZ37.25 OZ42.00 OZ46.75 OZ
90 LB28.00 OZ30.50 OZ35.75 OZ40.75 OZ45.75 OZ51.00 OZ
100 LB30.25 OZ33.00 OZ38.50 OZ44.00 OZ49.50 OZ55.25 OZ
22.5 ounces of the Beef & Brown Rice recipe provides 1000 calories.
Beef & Brown Rice Recipe Calories per Ounce44.5
Feeding Guideline Calculations FormulaDaily Calorie Requirements ➗Beef & Brown Rice Recipe Calories per Ounce = Daily Feeding Amount

How do I know how much to feed my dog?

Use the chart above to identify the total ounces that is recommended for a dog based on its ideal body weight and current activity level. These calculations provide the total weight of food that needs to be fed daily.

Are the recipes a single meal or a whole day’s worth of food?

The feeding guidelines are based on body weight and activity level that provide the total amount of food that needs to be fed a day. Divide the recommended feeding amounts into multiple meals if desired.

Can I feed the recipe indefinitely?

The recipe is balanced with all essential nutrients required for healthy dogs. Therefore, the recipe can be fed daily at the required amounts to maintain ideal body weight. The recipe is not suitable for dogs with medical conditions that require specialized diets to prevent the progression of the disease.

Can I substitute different ingredients in the recipe?

Ingredients substitutions will affect the nutritional balance of the recipe. This recipe is made to be fed as-is without ingredients or substitutions.

Cooking Advice

Raw ingredients should be cooked using gentle methods to preserve as much of the nutrients as possible. Cooking can stop and the food can be placed in a safe location to cool once the food has reached their safe internal temperature. The food should not be charred or browned in any way.

✔ Avoid High Heat

To retain the most nutrients it is recommended to limit surface exposure to high heat cooking temperatures. Grilling broiling, and pan frying are cooking methods that should be avoided at all costs.

✔ Separate Animal Products from Seafood & Vegetables

Each food type has their own unique cooking time. It is recommended to cook all animal proteins, seafood, and vegetables entirely separate to avoid overcooking or undercooking various foods.

✔Avoid Long Cook Times

Pet food should be cooked in the shortest amount of time possible to avoid overcooking and excessive nutrient loss. Therefore, slow cookers are not ideal for cooking pet food.

✔ Preserve Liquids

Dry heat cooking is ideal to limit nutrient loss. However, this method can easily overcook food. Additional small amounts of filtered water helps prevent overcooking in these situations. All moisture left over after cooking should be retained and fed.

Each food ingredient has their own unique minimum internal temperature for total bacteria reduction. Foods do not need to be cooked any longer once they have reached this temperature. Out of the many different ways to cook food the surest methods for cooking pet food include baking, pressure cooking, steaming, boiling, and sous-vide.

→Animal Proteins

Beef, pork, and lamb proteins have a minimum internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) and all poultry has a minimum temperature of 165°F (74°C).

→Seafood

Since EPA and DHA are sensitive to heat it is only recommended to cook seafood until it has reached an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C).

Grains

Boiling grains is the recommended cooking method to ensure they are fully cooked. The addition of water is based on the type of grain used – Amaranth,
Buckwheat, Quinoa, and Rice require 2.5 cups of water per 1 cup of dry grain. Barley, Millet, Oats, and Wild Rice require 3.5 cups of water per 1 cup of
dry grain.

Starches

Root vegetables can be baked by preheating the oven to 400ºF (204ºC) and removing them from the oven when they are soft enough to be mashed.

Low Glycemic Vegetables

Steaming and boiling are the recommended cooking methods for low glycemic vegetables. Steaming has been proven to reduce the amount of oxalates in certain vegetables. However, it is important to remember to dispose of the leftover steaming liquid if the goal is to reduce oxalates in the diet.

All food ingredients can be thoroughly mixed together once the cooked food has cooled to room temperature. The addition of dry supplements can also be mixed into the cooked food at this time. The Batch Calculation sheet for each recipe lists the supplements that can be prepped directly into the pet food; and the liquid supplements are to be added into the food at mealtime.

Beef & Brown Rice - Nutritional Report

Nutritional Standard

NRC 2006

Species

Canine

Life Stage

Adult Maintenance

Amino Acids

1000 kcal Recipe

NRC Minimum Requirements

NRC Recommended Allowance

Crude Protein

102.068 g

20.00 g25.00 g
Arginine

5.379 g

0.70 g0.88 g
Histidine

2.709 g

0.37 g0.48 g
Isoleucine

3.689 g

0.75 g0.95 g
Methionine

2.159 g

0.65 g0.83 g
Methionine & Cystine

3.069 g

1.30 g1.63 g
Leucine

6.598 g

1.35 g1.70 g
Lysine

6.769 g

0.70 g0,88 g
Phenylalanine

3.349 g

0.90 g1.13 g
Phenylalanine & Tyrosine

6.028 g

1.48 g1.85 g
Threonine

3.289 g

0.85 g1.08 g
Tryptophan

0.530 g

0.28 g0.35 g
Valine

4.199 g

0.98 g1.23 g
Taurine

0.000 g

0.00 g0.00 g

Fats & Fatty Acid

1000 kcal Recipe

NRC Minimum Requirements

NRC Recommended Allowance

Total Fat

43.977 g

10.00 g13.80 g
Linoleic Acid

3.239 g

2.40 g2.80 g
Alpha-Linoleic Acid

0.590 g

0.09 g0.11 g
Arachidonic Acid

0.310 g

0.00 g0.00 g
EPA & DHA

0.660 g

0.11 g0.11 g

Vitamins

1000 kcal Recipe

NRC Minimum Requirements

NRC Recommended Allowance

Vitamin A

2725.105 mcg

303.00 mcg379.00 mcg
Vitamin C

8.478 mcg

0.00 g0.00 mg
Vitamin D

7.558 mcg

2.75 mcg3.40 mcg
Vitamin E

68.863 mcg

6.00 mg7.50 mg
Vitamin K

0.020 mcg

0.00 mg0.00 mg
Thiamin (B1)

1.290 mcg

0.45 mg0.56 mg
Riboflavin (B2)

2.769 mcg

1.05 mg1.30 mg
Niacin (B3)

30.632 mcg

3.40 mg4.25 mg
Pantothenic Acid (B5)

4.679 mcg

3.00 mg3.75 mg
Pyridoxine (B6)

2.599 mcg

0.30 mg0.38 mg
Biotin (B7)

0.000 mcg

0.00 mcg0.00 mcg
Folic Acid (B9)

114.081 mcg

54.00 mcg67.50 mcg
Cobalamin (B12)

25.134 mcg

7.00 mcg8.75 mcg
Choline

468.451 mcg

340.00 mcg425.00 mcg

Minerals

1000 kcal Recipe

NRC Minimum Requirements

NRC Recommended Allowance

Calcium

1.090 g

0.50 g1.00 g
Phosphorus

0.980 g

0.75 g0.75 g
Magnesium

261.773 g

45.00 mg150.00 mg
Sodium

253.515 g

75.00 mg200.00 mg
Potassium

1.430 g

1.00 g1.00 g
Chloride

380.273 mg

300.00 mg300.00 mg
Iron

14.466 mg

7.50 mg7.50 mg
Copper

2.989 mg

1.50 mg1.50 mg
Zinc

22.194 mg

15.00 mg15.00 mg
Manganese

3.529 mg

1.20 mg1.20 mg
Selenium

106.823 mg

87.50 mcg87.50 mcg
Iodine

220.000 mg

175.00 mcg22.00 mcg

Nutrient Balance

1000 kcal Recipe

Calcium : Phosphorus (Ca:P)

1.12 : 1

Linoleic : Alpha-Linolenic (LA : ALA)

5.46 : 1

Omega 6 (LA) : Omega 3 (EPA+DHA)

2.77 : 1